Shigmo festival in Goa, also known as Shishirotsava, is an important festival celebrated that holds great significance for the common people. The festival is usually celebrated mainly in Goa; however it is also celebrated in many other places of India. This year, Shigmo Festival is on 24 March 2024.
What is Shigmo Festival in Goa
Shigmo festival's origins can be traced back to the Puranas. The term "Shigmo" is derived from the Konkani word 'Suggimaho' and the Sanskrit word 'Sugrishmaka'. There are two types of Shigmo festivals: Dhakto Shigmo and Vhadlo Shigmo. Dhakto Shigmo is primarily celebrated by rural communities, farmers, and the working class, while Vhadlo Shigmo holds greater significance and is celebrated by everyone.
Shigmotsav festival in Goa is a grand celebration that lasts for 14 days, filled with excitement and enthusiasm. This festival takes place in the month of Phalguna (March) and starts from the 9th moon day, culminating on the full moon day, as per the Hindu calendar. It is a joyous occasion to bid farewell to winter and embrace the arrival of spring.
Shigmo Festival in India
While it is celebrated throughout India, it goes by different names in different regions. In North India, it is known as Holi, in Assam and Bengal, it is called Dolyatra, in South India, it is referred to as Kamadahan, and in Maharashtra, it is known as Shimga.
Story associated with Shigmo Festival
The origins of the Shigmo festival can be traced back to various Puranic legends, as mentioned in the Puranas. One such legend tells the story of Hollika, the aunt of Prahlad, who instigated her brother Hiranyakashapu to inflict torment on Prahlad in order to prevent him from uttering the name of the Lord. According to popular belief, Hollika was pursued and condemned by the people, ultimately meeting her demise by being burnt. Others believe that this festival is observed to commemorate the death of Putana at the hands of Lord Krishna.
According to the facts about the Shigmo festival, it is believed that this celebration honors the Indian deity Kamadeva, who angered Lord Shiva by interrupting his meditation. Additionally, Shigmo marks the return of courageous soldiers who had left their loved ones and homes after Dussehra to defend against invaders. This festival is also a joyful welcome to the arrival of spring and is recognized as a harvest celebration.
Tourist Attractions in Shigmo Fesival
The festival holds significance as it marks the return of the brave warriors who had left their homes and families after Dusshera to defend against invaders. Additionally, the ripening of the winter crop is also celebrated during Shigmo festival, adding to the festive spirit. This vibrant spring festival beautifully showcases the Hindu traditions and mythology of the Goanese people.
This event combines elements of both Holi and carnival, resulting in a unique festival experience. The highlight of the 14-day Shigmotsav festival is the breathtaking parades featuring street dancers, traditional folk performers, and intricately designed floats that depict scenes from regional mythology.
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